Details
DAVID TENIERS II (ANTWERP 1610-1690 BRUSSELS)
The Temptation of Saint Anthony
signed 'DAVID TENIERS.F' (lower left)
oil on panel
1214 x 10 in. (31.1 x 25.4 cm.)
Provenance
Alfred Buckley (1828-1900), New Hall, Salisbury, by 1882; Christie's, London, 4 May 1901, lot 40 (62 gns. to Farr).
with K. W. Bachsitz, Berlin and The Hague, by 1920.
A. W. Volz, The Hague, by 1936, and by descent; Sotheby's, London, 4 March 1964, lot 143.
with Galerie Friederike Pallamar, Vienna, by 1965.
Anonymous sale; Galerie Koller, Zürich, 16 November 1990, lot 5077, where acquired by Alice and Nikolaus Harnoncourt.
Literature
F. W. Robinson and W. H. Wilson with L. Silver, Catalogue of the Flemish and Dutch paintings, 1400-1900: The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Florida, 1980, no. 46a.
Exhibited
London, The Royal Academy, The Winter Exhibition: Works by the Old Masters, 1882, no. 84 (lent by Alfred Buckley).
The Hague, Gemeentemuseum, Oude Kunst uit Haagsch bezit, 12 December 1936-31 January 1937, no. 194.
Special notice
This lot has been imported from outside of the UK for sale and placed under the Temporary Admission regime. Import VAT is payable at 5% on the hammer price. VAT at 20% will be added to the buyer’s premium but will not be shown separately on our invoice.
Please note this lot is the property of a consumer. See H1 of the Conditions of Sale.
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Lot Essay


The Temptation of Saint Anthony was one of David Teniers the Younger’s favourite subjects, which he revisited throughout his career. In fact, among his religious paintings, the theme constitutes the largest homogenous group of works, with examples dating from 1635 to the mid-1660s. Initially recorded by Athanasius of Alexandria, the saint’s legend was popularised across Europe through various vernacular translations of his Vita Antonii and Jacobus de Voragine’s Golden Legend, and described how Saint Anthony’s faith was tested by the devil. In the present work, Saint Anthony, living as a hermit, crouches in a secluded cave, whilst the temptations he resisted are represented by the demons around him. Comparisons of the vertical composition and grotto can be made with his works on the subject held at the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam, and The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Florida.

At the time of the 1990 sale, Margaret Klinge confirmed the attribution to Teniers and dated the painting to circa 1635, after the artist had become a master in the Antwerp Guild of Saint Luke.

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